2 Kings 16:8

Authorized King James Version

And Ahaz took the silver and gold that was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasures of the king's house, and sent it for a present to the king of Assyria.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקַּ֨ח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
אָחָ֜ז
And Ahaz
achaz, the name of a jewish king and of an israelite
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַכֶּ֣סֶף
the silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#5
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הַזָּהָ֗ב
and gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#7
הַנִּמְצָא֙
that was found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#8
בֵּ֣ית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
וּבְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת
and in the treasures
a depository
#11
בֵּ֣ית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#12
לְמֶֽלֶךְ
of the king's
a king
#13
וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח
and sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#14
לְמֶֽלֶךְ
of the king's
a king
#15
אַשּׁ֖וּר
of Assyria
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#16
שֹֽׁחַד׃
it for a present
a donation (venal or redemptive)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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